FIRST HOUR
Bite down gently, but firmly, on the gauze packs that have
been placed over the surgical areas, making sure they remain in
place. Do not change them for the first hour unless the
bleeding is not being controlled. If active bleeding persists
after one hour, place enough gauze to obtain pressure over the
surgical site for another 30-60 minutes. The gauze may be
changed as necessary. If the surgical site is no longer
bleeding after one hour, the gauze can be left out.
EXERCISE CARE
Do not disturb the surgical area today, Do not rinse
vigorously or probe the area with any objects or your fingers. You
may brush your teeth gently. DO NOT SMOKE
for at least 48 hours, since it is very detrimental to healing. Do
not do anything that may raise or increase your blood pressure.
(Exercising, climbing up and down ladders or stairs, operating
heavy machinery, etc.)
OOZING
Sporadic bleeding or oozing is normal and may persist for
12-24 hours. It may be controlled by placing fresh gauze over
the surgical areas and biting down firmly for 30-60 minutes.
BLEEDING
Bleeding should never be severe. If it is, it
usually means that the packs are being clenched between your teeth
rather than exerting pressure on the surgical areas. Try
repositioning fresh packs. If bleeding remains uncontrolled, please
call our office.
SWELLING
Often there is some swelling associated with oral
surgery. You can minimize this by using a cold pack or ice
bag wrapped in a towel and applied firmly to face or cheek adjacent
to the surgical area. This should be applied for 15 minutes
on and 15 minutes off during the first 6-8 hours after surgery.
Swelling will most likely peak 48 hours after surgery.
PAIN
Unfortunately most oral surgery is accompanied by some
degree of discomfort. You will usually have a prescription
for pain medication, and if you take the first pill before the
anesthesia has worn off, you will be able to manage any discomfort
better. Remember that the most severe discomfort is
usually within the first six hours after the anesthetic wears off,
and after that time, your need for medicine will lessen.
DIET
We do recommend sticking to soft foods for the first 24-48
hours. (Creamed soups, puddings, yogurt, milkshakes, mashed
potatoes, etc.). Avoid foods like nuts, sunflower seeds, popcorn,
chips, tacos, etc., that may get lodged in the socket areas. Over
the next several days, you can progress to solid foods at your own
pace. If you take nourishment regularly, you will feel better, gain
strength, have less discomfort, and heal faster.
SHARP EDGES
If you feel sharp edges in the surgical areas with your
tongue, it is probably the bony walls, which supported teeth, or
the sutures. Occasionally small slivers of the bone may work
themselves out during the first week or two after surgery. They are
not pieces of tooth, and if necessary, we will remove them. Please
call the office if you are concerned.
MOUTH RINSES
Keeping your mouth clean after surgery is essential. Use
one teaspoon of salt dissolved in an 8-ounce glass of warm water
and gently rinse with portions of the solution. Repeat as often as
you like, but at least two to three times a day for the next five
days and most importantly after eating.
BRUSHING
Begin your normal oral hygiene routine as soon as possible
after surgery. Soreness and swelling may not permit vigorous
brushing of all areas, but please make every effort to clean your
teeth within the bounds of comfort.
DRY SOCKETS
Normal healing after tooth extractions should be as
follows: The first day of surgery is usually the most uncomfortable
and there is some degree of swelling and stiffness. The second day
you will usually be far more comfortable and, although swollen, you
can usually begin a more substantial diet. From the third day on
GRADUAL, STEADY IMPROVEMENT should mark the
remainder of your post-operative course. If a DRY
SOCKET occurs (loss of a blood clot, from the socket,
usually on the third to fifth day), there is a noticeable,
distinct, persistent throbbing pain in the jaw, after radiating
toward the ear and forward along the jaw to cause other teeth to
ache.
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